Rubber ni ubwoko bwa reberi yoroshye twese tuzi, mubidukikije byinshi byinganda zishobora kubibona, hamwe na silicone na rubber kugirango inshuti nyinshi zidashobora kumenya itandukaniro ryabo, abalayiki akenshi bazibeshya silicone kubikoresho bya reberi, kandi ibikoresho bya silicone nyabyo bizibeshya. kubikoresho bya latex, tutibagiwe rero urwego rwa silicone nibitandukaniro, Abantu rero bazi reberi nibikoresho bya plastike bazi ko hariho urwego rwinshi kandi rutandukanye hagati ya silicone na reberi, nka reberi karemano, butyl, chloroprene, fluorine rubber, na silicone nayo ifite urwego, nkurwego rwinganda, urwego rwibiryo, urwego rwubuvuzi, uzatandukanya itandukaniro ryabo!

silicone mubintu byose byoroshye colloid nimwe mubikoresho byiza bikora, ni mubice byose biranga ubuziranenge bwuzuye, kuburyo inganda nyinshi zahisemo kuzikoresha nkumubiri nyamukuru cyangwa ibice byabigenewe, kandi ibyiciro byibiribwa nicyiciro gisanzwe nacyo igabanijwemo icyiciro cya gaze nurwego rwimvura, itandukaniro riri hagati yibi nuko imiterere yibintu yibintu bitandukanye, umubiri nyamukuru usanga ari umwe.

Kurugero, silicone yaguye cyane cyane silika yirabura.Uyu mwirabura wa silika ukoresha amavuta na gaze mubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango utegure silikate ya sodium ikozwe muri carylonisha na ivu ya soda mubisubizo byoroshye byo kwibanda cyane, hanyuma ikongeramo ibice bimwe na bimwe binyuze mugusukura, kuyungurura no kumenagura kugirango silika yijimye.Ongeramo amavuta ya silicone, silika nibindi bikoresho kugirango ubone ibikoresho bibisi bya silicone.

Imyuka ya silicone iyi ni ugukoresha silicon tetrachloride yaka ya dioxyde ya silicon hiyongereyeho amavuta ya silicone, silika umukara, siloxane nibindi bintu kugirango ubone ibikoresho bya silicone ya vapor, bizwi kandi nka silicone yo mu rwego rwibiryo, ubwinshi bwayo, ibisobanuro bya molekile ya silicon birashobora kuba hejuru ya mesh zirenga 1000, ibicuruzwa rero byongeye kugaruka, kurwanya amarira biruta ibikoresho bisanzwe bya silicone, ariko igiciro gihenze.

Ariko ibisanzwe wowe na njye ntabwo dushobora kuvuga n'amaso gusa niba ibicuruzwa bya silicone ari ibintu bisanzwe bya silicone cyangwa ibikoresho bya silicone yo mu rwego rwibiryo, inzira rero rero ni ugukoresha tekinike kugirango umenye, urugero, mugihe umusaruro wo kongera kwiyongera, silicone isanzwe izagaragara igihu cyera kigaragara hejuru yikibanza kirambuye kiragaragara cyane, mugihe gaze ya gaz ya gaz ntishobora kubyara igihu cyera mugihe irambuye.

Icya kabiri, mu gutwika ni ugutwika ibintu bisanzwe bya silicone bizagaragara nkumwotsi wera, ariko uduce twa poro nyuma yo gutwikwa kwibicuruzwa ni binini cyane kandi byoroshye gusenyuka, kandi kole ya gaz nayo izagaragara kuri iki kintu, ariko ifu yo gutwika ibiryo byo mu rwego rwa silicone bizaba byiza, kandi ntibyoroshye gusenyuka, igihe cyo gutwika ni kirekire kuruta icy'imvura isanzwe.

Iyo rero ubamenye, urashobora kuvuga mubyukuri niba ari ibiryo cyangwa ibiryo bisanzwe byintoki.Ariko ntiwumve, ntabwo aruko kole isanzwe idashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byumutekano no kurengera ibidukikije.Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho bya silicone yo mu rwego rwo hejuru bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubuzima aho usanga hari byinshi bihura numubiri nuruhu, nkibikoresho byo mu gikoni cya silicone, ibikenerwa bya silicone ya buri munsi, pisiferi ya silicone, hamwe na kole isanzwe ikoreshwa mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ikimenyetso cya silicone, gasike ya silicone nibindi, nuko hariho itandukaniro.